Civil procedure includes the procedures and rules that govern civil (non-criminal) litigation in state and federal courts. Many states have rules of civil procedure written by the state supreme court, for example, and other states include their rules of procedure in state statutes enacted by the state legislature.
In Wyoming, civil procedure is governed by the Wyoming Rules of Civil Procedure, which are promulgated by the Wyoming Supreme Court. These rules outline the procedures and requirements for civil litigation in state courts, including the filing of lawsuits, service of process, motions, discovery, trial procedures, and appeals. The rules are designed to ensure fair and efficient resolution of civil disputes. Additionally, federal courts in Wyoming follow the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure for cases within federal jurisdiction. These federal rules are applicable to civil cases that involve federal law, the U.S. government as a party, or disputes between citizens of different states where the amount in controversy exceeds a statutory threshold. It is important for parties involved in civil litigation to understand and adhere to the appropriate set of procedural rules that apply to their case, whether at the state or federal level.