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Civil procedure

Civil procedure includes the procedures and rules that govern civil (non-criminal) litigation in state and federal courts. Many states have rules of civil procedure written by the state supreme court, for example, and other states include their rules of procedure in state statutes enacted by the state legislature.

In Alabama, civil procedure is governed by a combination of state statutes and rules established by the Alabama Supreme Court. The Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ARCP) provide the framework for conducting civil litigation in state courts. These rules cover various aspects of legal proceedings, including the filing of lawsuits, service of process, motions, discovery, trial procedures, and appeals. The ARCP is designed to ensure fairness and efficiency in the legal process and is regularly updated to reflect changes in the law and legal practice. Additionally, federal courts in Alabama follow the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure when handling civil cases at the federal level. These federal rules are applicable nationwide and are established by the United States Supreme Court, subject to the approval of Congress.

Legal Articles

State Statutes

abate lawsuit agreed case altering or amending judgment amending pleadings appeals

closing argument compel arbitration consolidation of lawsuits continuance

declaratory judgment default judgment defendant's answer to lawsuit directed verdict discovery dismissal for want of prosecution disqualification of attorney disqualification of judge

e - discovery e - filing evidence ex parte hearing exclude expert witness

findings of fact, conclusions of law forum non conveniens

hearsay

injunctions interpleader intervening in a lawsuit (intervention)

judgment judgment as a matter of law judgment notwithstanding the verdict (JNOV)judgment nunc pro tunc judicial notice jury charge jury selection jury verdict

motion in limine motion to dismiss

new trial nonsuit

offer of judgment or settlement offer of proof and bill of exception opening statement

personal jurisdiction plaintiff's petition or complaint pretrial conference

remand from federal court to state court remittitur removal from state court to federal court res judicata and collateral estoppel right to jury trial

sanctions, contempt separate trials / bifurcated trial serving defendant with lawsuit severance of claims special appearance special exceptions special master / master in chancery subject matter jurisdiction summary judgment summons and complaint

temporary restraining order (TRO)

venue

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Civil procedure

Individual & Family Legal Plan

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Alabama State Code

Alabama State Code

Civil procedure

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