Civil procedure includes the procedures and rules that govern civil (non-criminal) litigation in state and federal courts. Many states have rules of civil procedure written by the state supreme court, for example, and other states include their rules of procedure in state statutes enacted by the state legislature.
In Alaska, civil procedure is governed by the Alaska Rules of Civil Procedure, which are promulgated by the Alaska Supreme Court. These rules outline the procedures for conducting civil litigation in state courts and cover various aspects of the legal process, including filing complaints, serving documents, conducting discovery, trial procedures, and appeals. Additionally, certain aspects of civil procedure may also be governed by state statutes enacted by the Alaska Legislature, which can supplement or, in some cases, override the rules set by the court. Federal civil litigation in Alaska, on the other hand, is governed by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which apply to civil cases in the United States district courts. It is important for parties involved in civil litigation to understand and adhere to these rules to ensure the proper and fair administration of justice.