Each state decides which vaccines are required for your child’s enrollment and attendance at a school in that state. These laws often apply not only to children attending public schools but also to those attending private schools and day care facilities.
All states provide medical exemptions, and some state laws also offer exemptions for religious or philosophical reasons. State laws also establish mechanisms for enforcement of school vaccination requirements and exemptions.
• Keep track of your child’s vaccine record, as schools and childcare facilities in your state may require proof of vaccination.
• Talk to a staff member to learn what vaccines the school or childcare facility requires. They will be able to provide you with specific information about their requirements.
• If you would like to know your state’s immunization requirements, contact your state’s immunization program or state health department.
In California, state law mandates that children be immunized against certain diseases as a condition for attending public and private schools, as well as child care facilities. These required vaccines typically include immunizations against diseases such as measles, mumps, rubella, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, and others, depending on the current recommendations and regulations. California provides medical exemptions for vaccines, which must be issued by a licensed physician. However, California is one of the states that do not offer non-medical exemptions for religious or philosophical reasons, as these were eliminated by Senate Bill 277 in 2015. Enforcement of these requirements is managed through the California Department of Public Health, which may require schools to report immunization records. Parents and guardians are responsible for keeping track of their child's vaccine record and providing proof of vaccination to the school or childcare facility. For the most current immunization requirements and additional information, individuals should contact the California Department of Public Health or their local health department.