Laws in each state generally require a person to be 21 years of age or older to possess alcoholic beverages. Some states make limited exceptions, such as when underage persons have parental permission and are on private property. The penalties for this offense known as a minor in possession (MIP) or possession of alcohol under the legal age (PAULA) vary from state to state. All 50 states and the District of Columbia also have laws that require a person to be 21 years of age or older to purchase alcoholic beverages.
In Louisiana (LA), the legal drinking age is 21, in line with federal law and the laws of all other states. Louisiana does make exceptions for the consumption of alcohol by minors in certain circumstances. For example, minors may consume alcoholic beverages in a private residence with the presence and consent of a family member who is of legal drinking age. However, it is illegal for minors to purchase or publicly possess alcoholic beverages. Penalties for minor in possession (MIP) offenses can include fines, community service, and mandatory participation in alcohol education programs. The severity of the penalties can vary depending on the circumstances of the offense and whether the minor has previous MIP violations.