Select your state

Criminal charges

Criminal charges are formal accusations of criminal conduct made by a governmental authority against a person or entity. Criminal charges are usually filed or initiated by a city, county, state, or the federal government, acting through a public prosecutor—also known as a municipal prosecutor, county attorney, district attorney, state attorney general, or United States Attorney (for federal crimes). Criminal charges range from low-level misdemeanors such as traffic tickets to first degree felonies such as capital murder.

The charging document in which the specific crime(s) alleged to have been committed are specified may be referred to as (1) a complaint; (2) an information; (3) an indictment; (4) a citation; or (5) a traffic ticket.

In Louisiana (LA), criminal charges are formal accusations made by the state against individuals or entities suspected of violating criminal laws. The process of filing criminal charges is typically initiated by a public prosecutor, who may be referred to as a city prosecutor, parish district attorney, or the United States Attorney in the case of federal crimes. The types of criminal charges can vary widely, from minor misdemeanors, such as traffic violations, to serious felonies, including capital murder. The specific criminal charges are detailed in a charging document, which may take the form of a complaint, an information, or an indictment. A complaint is often used for initiating misdemeanor charges, while an information or indictment is used for felony charges. An indictment is a formal charge issued by a grand jury, whereas an information is a charge filed by a prosecutor without a grand jury. Citations and traffic tickets are used for minor infractions and regulatory offenses. The exact process and terminology can vary depending on the jurisdiction within the state and the level of the alleged crime.

Legal Articles

State Statutes

accessory after the fact accomplice crimes actus reus and mens rea aggravated sexual assault aggravated sexual assault of child aiding a suicide aiding and abetting criminal acts alibi animal cruelty arson assault assault on a police officer assault with a deadly weapon

bad checks battery bestiality bigamy blackmail breaking and entering bribery burglary burglary of building or habitation

defenses — castle doctrine defenses — duress and necessity defenses — entrapment defenses — heat of passion defenses — insanity defense defenses — intoxication defenses — self-defense / stand your ground defenses — statutory rape defrauding an innkeeper disorderly conduct distribution of controlled substance dogfighting driving with a suspended license

elder abuse embezzlement evading arrest or detention extortion extraterritorial sexual exploitation

failure to ID failure to register as sex offender failure to stop and render aid fake ID false impersonation false imprisonment falsely reporting a crime federal crimes felonies felony murder rule fireworks laws forgery

handicap placard misuse harassment hate crimes homicide honest services fraud human trafficking

identity theft improper educator - student relationship incest indecent exposure intoxication assault intoxication manslaughter involuntary manslaughter

kidnapping

lewd acts with a minor

mail fraud manslaughter manufacture and delivery of a controlled substance marijuana minor in possession misdemeanors murder

obscenity open container

peeping Tom laws perjury possession of controlled substance prescription drug fraud probation violation prostitution providing alcohol to minor public intoxication public lewdness

rape receiving stolen property resisting arrest revenge pornography RICO rioting road rage robbery

securities fraud sexting sextortion sexual assault sexual assault of a child sexually transmitted diseases shoplifting solicitation of a minor stalking statutory rape

tax evasion theft traveling for illegal sexual conduct treason

unauthorized use of motor vehicle underage drinking unlawful assembly unlawful possession of a firearm upskirting

vandalism vehicular manslaughter voluntary manslaughter

white - collar crime wire fraud wobbler

Individual & Family Legal Plan

As a LegalFix member, you'll get expert legal services from a local law firm that treats you like an important client. Don't wait—be prepared for life's inevitable legal challenges starting today. And ask your employer, credit union, or membership group about preferred pricing opportunities.

Learn More

Articles

What Does M.O. Stand for in Crime?

You may be used to hearing M.O. in your favorite procedural dramas. However, Modus Operandi has a long history in criminal law for a reason.

Kim Kardashian Passes the “Baby Bar,” Works Toward Prison Reform in America

Kardashian first received attention for her criminal justice work in 2017. Since then, her efforts toward prison reform have blossomed.

Britney Spears and Conservatorship in America

In 2007, Britney Spears' personal life and mental health issues took center stage, eclipsing her musical talent. But was her following conservatorship necessary?

Louisiana State Code