Family courts—also known as domestic relations courts—are usually trial courts with the authority to hear only matters relating to family or domestic matters—such as divorce, child custody, and child support—and modification of related orders—as well as dating and domestic violence matters. Courts dedicated to family or domestic relations matters are usually located in populous counties and are said to have exclusive jurisdiction of domestic relations matters within the county.
In Vermont, family courts are known as Family Division of the Superior Court. These courts have the authority to hear cases related to family or domestic matters, including divorce, child custody, child support, and the modification of related orders. They also handle cases involving domestic violence and abuse prevention. The Family Division has exclusive jurisdiction over these matters within the county in which it is located. Vermont's family courts aim to resolve disputes in a manner that is fair, efficient, and focused on the best interests of children involved. The state's judiciary system ensures that each county has a court that can handle these specialized family matters, although the specific structure and resources available may vary depending on the population and needs of the county.