A decedent (pronounced da-See-dunt) is a deceased person. This term is commonly used to refer to a deceased person in the law of wills, trusts, and estates.
In Massachusetts, the term 'decedent' refers to an individual who has passed away. In the context of wills, trusts, and estates law, the decedent's assets and liabilities become part of their estate upon death. Massachusetts law governs the distribution of the decedent's estate through the probate process, which is overseen by the Probate and Family Court. If the decedent had a valid will, the estate is distributed according to the wishes expressed in the will. If there is no will, or the will does not cover all assets, the estate is distributed according to the state's intestacy laws, which outline a hierarchy of heirs. Additionally, trusts created by the decedent during their lifetime may also play a role in how their assets are managed and distributed after death. Estate administration in Massachusetts involves paying debts and taxes, distributing assets to beneficiaries, and addressing any claims against the estate.