Although there is no federal (nationwide) law that prohibits texting or using a wireless phone while driving, many states have passed laws that prohibit such activities—and some municipalities (cities, towns) have also passed ordinances that restrict texting, talking, or emailing while driving. For example:
• 25 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam have banned drivers from hand-held phone use while driving.
• 48 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam have banned texting while driving for all drivers.
• 37 states and the District of Columbia prohibit all cell phone use by novice drivers.
• 23 states and the District of Columbia prohibit school bus drivers from cell phone use while driving.
For more information on state laws, visit the Governor Highway Safety Association page by copying this link and pasting it into your internet browser: https://www.ghsa.org/state-laws/issues/distracted%20driving
In Rhode Island, both texting and hand-held cell phone use while driving are prohibited. Rhode Island law specifically bans texting while driving for all drivers, making it illegal to compose, read, or send text messages or to access, read, or post to social networking sites while operating a motor vehicle. Additionally, Rhode Island prohibits all drivers from using hand-held wireless communication devices to engage in a call while driving. There are exceptions for emergency calls to public safety entities. For novice drivers, which typically includes drivers who hold a learner's permit or an intermediate license, Rhode Island imposes stricter regulations, prohibiting all cell phone use, whether hand-held or hands-free. School bus drivers in Rhode Island are also prohibited from using cell phones while driving. These laws are designed to reduce distractions and enhance road safety. Violations of these laws can result in fines and other penalties.