Although there is no federal (nationwide) law that prohibits texting or using a wireless phone while driving, many states have passed laws that prohibit such activities—and some municipalities (cities, towns) have also passed ordinances that restrict texting, talking, or emailing while driving. For example:
• 25 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam have banned drivers from hand-held phone use while driving.
• 48 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam have banned texting while driving for all drivers.
• 37 states and the District of Columbia prohibit all cell phone use by novice drivers.
• 23 states and the District of Columbia prohibit school bus drivers from cell phone use while driving.
For more information on state laws, visit the Governor Highway Safety Association page by copying this link and pasting it into your internet browser: https://www.ghsa.org/state-laws/issues/distracted%20driving
In Louisiana (LA), texting while driving is prohibited for all drivers, regardless of age or experience. This ban is in line with the majority of states that have recognized the dangers associated with texting and driving. Additionally, Louisiana law prohibits all drivers from using handheld mobile phones while driving through school zones during posted hours. However, the state does not have a complete ban on handheld phone use for all drivers outside of these zones. For novice drivers, which typically includes drivers with a learner's or intermediate license, Louisiana prohibits all cell phone use, whether handheld or hands-free. This is to ensure that new drivers are not distracted and can focus entirely on developing their driving skills. School bus drivers in Louisiana are also banned from using cell phones while driving, to ensure the safety of the children they are transporting. These laws are enforced to reduce distractions and enhance road safety for all road users.