Laws prohibiting street racing, drag racing, and other motor vehicle speed and endurance competitions—as well as stunt exhibitions—vary from state to state. These laws are usually located in a state’s statutes—often in the penal code or criminal code—and generally prohibit drivers from participating in:

• a race;

• a vehicle speed competition or contest;

• a drag race or acceleration contest;

• a test of physical endurance of the operator of a vehicle; or

• in connection with a drag race, an exhibition of vehicle speed or acceleration or to make a vehicle speed record.

Drag race may be defined as the operation of:

• two or more vehicles from a point side by side at accelerating speeds in a competitive attempt to outdistance each other; or

• one or more vehicles over a common selected course, from the same place to the same place, for the purpose of comparing the relative speeds or power of acceleration of the vehicle or vehicles in a specified distance or time.

Race is defined as the use of one or more vehicles attempting to:

• outgain or outdistance another vehicle or prevent another vehicle from passing;

• arrive at a given destination ahead of another vehicle or vehicles; or

• test the physical stamina or endurance of an operator over a long-distance driving route.

Illegal stunt driving or stunting usually involves a parking lot or blocked off street where drivers use their vehicles to perform stunts, such as driving on two wheels; “doing donuts” by spinning the car in a circle; or drifting while turning a corner.

In Pennsylvania, street racing, drag racing, and other unauthorized motor vehicle speed and endurance competitions, as well as stunt exhibitions, are illegal under the state's Vehicle Code. Specifically, Title 75 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes addresses these activities. Section 3367 of the Vehicle Code prohibits racing on highways, which includes any form of race, speed competition or contest, drag racing, acceleration contest, test of physical endurance, and exhibitions of speed or acceleration. Violating these laws can result in penalties including fines, imprisonment, and driver's license suspension. The definition of a 'race' and 'drag race' in Pennsylvania aligns with the general descriptions provided, where multiple vehicles compete against each other to outdistance one another or to test speed and acceleration over a specified distance or time. Stunt driving, which may involve maneuvers like 'doing donuts' or drifting, can also be considered reckless driving under Section 3736 of the Vehicle Code, leading to additional penalties. Law enforcement agencies in Pennsylvania take these offenses seriously due to the significant risk they pose to public safety.