Running a red light is illegal in all states and a ticket or citation for the infraction or offense may lead to a significant fine, demerit points on a driver’s license or driving record, and increased insurance premiums (upon conviction, guilty plea, or plea of no contest).

Due to limited resources many states use automated red-light cameras—also known as photo enforcement—to take a digital photograph of a vehicle (and its license plate) that violates the red light or traffic signal by entering the intersection and failing to stop after the light has turned red. The use of red-light cameras to issue traffic tickets or citations (mailed to the driver) has been controversial, with claims that it violates Constitutional rights.

Laws vary from state to state and in some states red-light cameras are a permitted enforcement tool; in some states they are prohibited; and in some states they are prohibited unless permitted by a local ordinance (city or town).

In Ohio, running a red light is considered a traffic violation and is illegal under state law. Violators can face fines, points on their driving record, and potentially higher insurance rates. Ohio permits the use of automated red-light cameras to enforce traffic laws. These cameras capture images of vehicles that enter an intersection after the traffic light has turned red. The registered owner of the vehicle typically receives a citation in the mail. The use of red-light cameras has been a subject of debate, with some arguing that it infringes on constitutional rights. However, the Ohio Supreme Court has upheld the use of these cameras, provided that certain legal processes are followed. Local municipalities in Ohio have the authority to implement red-light camera programs, but they must adhere to state laws and regulations regarding their use, including providing proper signage to warn drivers of the presence of cameras and ensuring that tickets are reviewed by a law enforcement officer before being issued.