Even if you are driving under the posted speed limit, you may be given a ticket or citation for driving too fast for the conditions. Driving too fast for conditions is defined as traveling at a speed that is greater than a reasonable standard for safe driving.
Examples of conditions where drivers may find themselves driving too fast include wet roadways (rain, snow, or ice); reduced visibility (fog); uneven roads; construction zones; curves; intersections; gravel roads; and heavy traffic.
In New Mexico, as in many states, traffic laws require drivers to operate their vehicles at a safe speed appropriate for the prevailing conditions, regardless of the posted speed limit. This means that even if you are driving at or below the posted speed limit, you can still receive a citation for driving too fast for conditions if the circumstances make your chosen speed unsafe. These conditions can include inclement weather (such as rain, snow, or ice), reduced visibility (like fog), road construction, uneven road surfaces, curves, intersections, gravel roads, and heavy traffic. The relevant statute in New Mexico is the Basic Speed Law, which is designed to ensure that drivers adjust their speed to account for the safety of themselves, other drivers, pedestrians, and property. Law enforcement officers have the discretion to determine what constitutes a reasonable and prudent speed given the particular driving conditions at the time.