Most states penalize drivers who violate traffic and criminal laws while operating a motor vehicle by restricting, suspending, or revoking the driver’s license. For example, a state may suspend a driver’s license upon refusal to submit to a blood or breath test when suspected of driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs or when a driver is convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

And most states have a traffic ticket points system that assigns points to traffic offenses—with more serious offenses receiving more points. The points a driver accumulates become a part of the driver’s record with the state and a specified number of points will lead to greater driver’s license penalties—including suspension of the driver’s license—as well as higher insurance premiums charged by insurance companies.

The use and structure of traffic ticket point systems vary from state to state and are usually located in a state’s statutes.

In New York, drivers who commit traffic violations or criminal offenses while operating a motor vehicle can face license restrictions, suspensions, or revocations. For instance, New York enforces the 'Implied Consent' law, which means that by driving in the state, you automatically consent to chemical testing if suspected of driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol or drugs. Refusal to submit to a blood, breath, or urine test can result in the suspension of your driver's license. Additionally, a conviction for DUI will typically lead to license suspension or revocation. New York also utilizes a Driver Violation Point System, where points are assigned for traffic infractions. If a driver accumulates 11 points within an 18-month period, this can lead to license suspension. The points for individual violations and the duration they remain on a driver's record are specified in New York's Vehicle and Traffic Law. Insurance premiums may also increase with the accumulation of points. The specifics of the point system and related penalties are detailed in the state's statutes and regulations.