Most states penalize drivers who violate traffic and criminal laws while operating a motor vehicle by restricting, suspending, or revoking the driver’s license. For example, a state may suspend a driver’s license upon refusal to submit to a blood or breath test when suspected of driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs or when a driver is convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

And most states have a traffic ticket points system that assigns points to traffic offenses—with more serious offenses receiving more points. The points a driver accumulates become a part of the driver’s record with the state and a specified number of points will lead to greater driver’s license penalties—including suspension of the driver’s license—as well as higher insurance premiums charged by insurance companies.

The use and structure of traffic ticket point systems vary from state to state and are usually located in a state’s statutes.

In Louisiana (LA), the state's Office of Motor Vehicles (OMV) operates a system that penalizes drivers for traffic violations, which can include restricting, suspending, or revoking a driver's license. For instance, Louisiana law mandates an automatic driver's license suspension for drivers who refuse to submit to a chemical test (blood, breath, or urine) when suspected of driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol or drugs, as per the state's implied consent law. Additionally, a driver's license can be suspended or revoked following a DUI conviction. While Louisiana does not use a point system like many other states, the OMV tracks violations and can take action against a driver's license based on the severity and frequency of traffic offenses. Accumulating certain traffic violations can lead to increased insurance premiums and may result in administrative actions against the driver's license, such as suspension or revocation, depending on the nature of the offenses committed.