Laws governing the operation of bicycles, motor scooters (electric or gas powered), skateboards, and other modes of transportation on public streets, highways, and roads vary from state to state, and among cities and towns (municipal ordinances).

Some of the important laws governing these alternative modes of transportation include proper roadways and lanes for operation; speed limits; required safety precautions (helmets, etc.); application of traffic laws; license requirements; and the application of laws regarding being under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

In Ohio, bicycles, motor scooters, skateboards, and similar modes of transportation are subject to specific laws and regulations. Bicyclists are required to follow the same traffic laws as motor vehicle drivers, such as obeying traffic signals and signs. They are typically allowed to ride on roadways, but they must ride as close as practicable to the right-hand edge of the roadway. Ohio does not have a statewide helmet law for bicyclists, but some local ordinances may require helmets for riders of certain ages. Motor scooters, which include electric and gas-powered scooters, may have different regulations based on their speed capabilities and engine size. Some may require a valid driver's license to operate, and there may be restrictions on which roads they can be used. Skateboards are often regulated at the municipal level, with some cities banning their use on public streets and sidewalks. Speed limits for these alternative modes of transportation are generally the same as for motor vehicles on the same roadways, unless otherwise posted. All riders are subject to laws regarding operating under the influence of alcohol or drugs. It's important for riders to check both state statutes and local ordinances for the most accurate and current regulations.