Each state decides which vaccines are required for your child’s enrollment and attendance at a school in that state. These laws often apply not only to children attending public schools but also to those attending private schools and day care facilities.
All states provide medical exemptions, and some state laws also offer exemptions for religious or philosophical reasons. State laws also establish mechanisms for enforcement of school vaccination requirements and exemptions.
• Keep track of your child’s vaccine record, as schools and childcare facilities in your state may require proof of vaccination.
• Talk to a staff member to learn what vaccines the school or childcare facility requires. They will be able to provide you with specific information about their requirements.
• If you would like to know your state’s immunization requirements, contact your state’s immunization program or state health department.
In Iowa, state law requires children to be vaccinated against certain diseases as a condition of enrollment and attendance in public and private schools, as well as childcare facilities. These vaccines typically include polio, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, measles, mumps, rubella, hepatitis B, and varicella, among others. Iowa allows for medical exemptions to school immunization requirements if a licensed physician certifies that the immunization is medically contraindicated. Additionally, Iowa permits religious exemptions if a parent or guardian submits a notarized statement affirming that the immunization conflicts with a genuine and sincere religious belief. Iowa does not offer a philosophical exemption for vaccinations. Enforcement mechanisms and specific vaccine requirements are detailed in Iowa's administrative code and statutes. Parents and guardians are responsible for keeping track of their child's vaccination records and providing proof of immunization to the school or childcare facility. For the most current information on immunization requirements in Iowa, it is advisable to contact the Iowa Department of Public Health or the state's immunization program.