School policies and state laws regarding fights or threats of violence on school grounds vary from state to state; from school district to school district; and between public schools, private schools, and charter schools.

School discipline and punishment laws are generally located in a state’s statutes (often in the Education Code) and further defined in a specific school’s policies and procedures. Federal laws may also apply in particular school discipline contexts. And state and federal criminal laws may apply to certain student conduct that occurs on school property or at school-sponsored events.

In South Dakota, the regulation of school discipline in response to fights or threats of violence on school grounds is governed by state statutes within the Education Code and by individual school district policies. These policies are designed to ensure the safety and well-being of students and staff, and they typically outline the consequences for students who engage in violent behavior or make threats. The South Dakota Legislature has enacted laws that allow schools to take disciplinary action, which can range from suspension to expulsion, depending on the severity of the incident. Additionally, certain acts of violence or threats may also be subject to state and federal criminal laws, meaning students could face legal consequences beyond school discipline. Federal laws, such as the Gun-Free Schools Act, impose additional requirements on schools to maintain a safe environment. Each public, private, and charter school may have its own specific set of rules and procedures that further detail the disciplinary process and the support available to affected students.