School policies and state laws regarding fights or threats of violence on school grounds vary from state to state; from school district to school district; and between public schools, private schools, and charter schools.

School discipline and punishment laws are generally located in a state’s statutes (often in the Education Code) and further defined in a specific school’s policies and procedures. Federal laws may also apply in particular school discipline contexts. And state and federal criminal laws may apply to certain student conduct that occurs on school property or at school-sponsored events.

In Georgia, the regulation of school discipline in the context of fights or threats of violence on school grounds is governed by a combination of state statutes, local school district policies, and federal laws. The Georgia Education Code outlines the general framework for school discipline, including the potential consequences for engaging in violent conduct or making threats. Each school district in Georgia may have its own specific policies that detail the procedures and disciplinary actions that can be taken in response to such incidents. These policies are typically found in the student handbook or code of conduct. Federal laws, such as the Gun-Free Schools Act, may impose additional requirements on schools to ensure a safe learning environment. Moreover, certain behaviors may also fall under state and federal criminal laws, which means students could face criminal charges for actions that occur on school property or during school-sponsored events. It is important for students and parents to be aware of both the school's specific policies and the relevant state and federal laws regarding school discipline.