A public easement is an easement that gives all people (the public) the right to use and enjoy a tract of property such as a street, sidewalk, park, or beach.
In Illinois, a public easement is a legal right that allows the public to use certain pieces of property for specific purposes, such as streets, sidewalks, parks, or beaches. These easements are typically created by a dedication by the property owner or through governmental authority. The Illinois Compiled Statutes and local ordinances govern the establishment, use, and maintenance of public easements. Public easements are designed to serve the general interest and welfare of the community, and they are protected by law to ensure that they remain available for public use. Interference with or obstruction of a public easement can lead to legal action by the state or municipality to restore the public's rights. It is important to note that while the public has the right to use these easements, the underlying ownership of the property may still belong to a private party or the government.