A lien (pronounced lean) is a legal right, claim, or interest in another person’s property that remains until a debt is paid or an obligation is fulfilled. For example, a lien may be placed on real property to secure a contractor’s claim for payment for work or materials provided to improve the property (a mechanic’s lien) or by a homeowners’ association to secure payment for unpaid dues or assessments against an individual homeowner.
There are many different types of liens related to real property and the laws regarding these liens may vary from state to state.
In Idaho, a lien is a legal claim against property to secure payment for a debt or fulfillment of an obligation. One common type of lien is a mechanic's lien, which contractors, subcontractors, or suppliers can file if they have not been paid for work performed or materials provided to improve real property. To enforce a mechanic's lien in Idaho, the claimant must file a lien claim with the county recorder's office within 90 days after the completion of the work or delivery of materials. Another type of lien is a homeowners' association (HOA) lien, which can be placed on a homeowner's property for unpaid association dues or assessments. Idaho law requires HOAs to provide notice to the homeowner before recording a lien. The process and requirements for enforcing liens are governed by Idaho statutes, and it is important for property owners and claimants to understand their rights and obligations under these laws. An attorney can provide specific guidance on filing and enforcing liens in Idaho.