Harassment by neighbors can take many forms, including yelling obscenities; loud and disruptive noises (especially at night) from parties, fights, or other activities; threatening or abusive behavior; or damage to your home or yard by pets.
If your neighbor’s behavior is merely annoying and not abusive, threatening, or criminal conduct, you may be able to resolve the issue with a courteous discussion. But if your neighbor’s conduct is threatening, abusive, violates a noise ordinance, or is a criminal offense such as stalking, trespassing, or peeping, for example, you may be able to get assistance from the police (call 911 in an emergency) or from the civil courts in the form of a restraining order.
In New York, harassment by neighbors is addressed under various laws depending on the severity and nature of the conduct. For non-criminal behavior that is annoying but not threatening, such as loud noises or general nuisances, residents are encouraged to engage in a civil discussion with their neighbors to resolve the issue. However, when the behavior escalates to threatening, abusive, or criminal conduct, such as stalking, trespassing, or damage to property, legal remedies become available. New York Penal Law includes provisions for offenses such as harassment in the second degree, which can cover some forms of neighbor disputes. Additionally, local noise ordinances are in place to address disruptive noises, especially during nighttime hours. In cases where there is a threat to personal safety or peace, individuals can contact law enforcement or seek a restraining order (also known as an order of protection) from the civil courts to prevent further harassment. It's important to document incidents and, if necessary, call 911 in emergencies to report criminal behavior.