A condemned property or building is one that a municipality (city or town) has closed, seized, or placed restrictions on because it is determined to be unsafe, unsanitary, or otherwise a risk to public health and safety.
The circumstances under which municipalities may condemn properties are usually described in local or municipal ordinances.
In South Dakota, the condemnation of property or buildings is governed by local municipal ordinances, which outline the conditions and procedures under which a property may be deemed unsafe, unsanitary, or a risk to public health and safety. These ordinances are based on the general police power granted to municipalities to ensure the welfare of their citizens. When a property is condemned, the municipality may require the owner to vacate, repair, or demolish the building. The specific criteria for condemnation can include structural deficiencies, fire hazards, health threats due to the presence of toxic substances, or failure to comply with building codes. Property owners typically have the right to appeal the condemnation decision and may be entitled to a hearing to present their case. It is important for property owners to be aware of their local ordinances and the due process afforded to them under these regulations.