A condemned property or building is one that a municipality (city or town) has closed, seized, or placed restrictions on because it is determined to be unsafe, unsanitary, or otherwise a risk to public health and safety.
The circumstances under which municipalities may condemn properties are usually described in local or municipal ordinances.
In Oregon, the condemnation of property or buildings is governed by local municipal ordinances, which outline the conditions under which a property may be deemed unsafe, unsanitary, or a risk to public health and safety. These ordinances are based on state statutes that grant municipalities the authority to enforce building codes and standards. When a property is condemned, the municipality may order the repair, rehabilitation, or demolition of the property to address the violations. Property owners are typically given notice and an opportunity to remedy the issues before any action is taken. If the owner fails to comply, the municipality may proceed with enforcement actions, which can include fines, placing a lien on the property, or even taking possession of the property through eminent domain if it is deemed necessary for public use or safety. It is important for property owners to be aware of their local ordinances and to address any notices of condemnation promptly to avoid legal action.