A condemned property or building is one that a municipality (city or town) has closed, seized, or placed restrictions on because it is determined to be unsafe, unsanitary, or otherwise a risk to public health and safety.
The circumstances under which municipalities may condemn properties are usually described in local or municipal ordinances.
In North Dakota, the condemnation of property or buildings is governed by local municipal ordinances, which outline the conditions and procedures under which a property may be deemed unsafe, unsanitary, or a risk to public health and safety. These ordinances are based on the general police power granted to municipalities to ensure the welfare of their citizens. Typically, a building inspector or other designated official will inspect properties and determine if they meet the local codes and standards. If a property is found to be in violation, the municipality can issue a condemnation notice, requiring the property to be vacated, secured, or demolished. Property owners have the right to appeal the condemnation decision and may be entitled to a hearing to present their case. Additionally, state statutes may provide further guidance on the process, including notice requirements, timelines for remediation or appeal, and potential penalties for non-compliance.