A tort is a wrongful act (other than a breach of a contract) that creates civil legal liability for money damages—and in some situations entitles the injured party to injunctive relief—an injunction or court order for the person or entity committing the wrongful act to stop a certain behavior or action. A person who commits a tort is known as a tortfeasor.

A toxic tort is a tort that involves exposure to harmful pharmaceuticals, chemicals, solvents, substances, gases, mold, or other materials, causing personal injuries and requiring medical treatment. Examples of toxic tort claims include exposure to asbestos-containing products, pesticides, lead-based paint, tobacco, and hazardous waste materials (such as those used by dry cleaners).

Toxic torts are often associated with personal injury claims, as many toxic torts can cause personal injuries. These claims and the related law are sometimes broadly referred to as toxic tort law.

In Arizona, a tort is recognized as a civil wrong that can result in the tortfeasor (the person who commits the tort) being held liable for damages. Toxic torts specifically deal with injuries caused by exposure to hazardous substances, such as chemicals, asbestos, or lead-based paint. Arizona law allows individuals who have been harmed by such exposures to seek compensation through personal injury claims. These claims can be based on various legal theories, including negligence, strict liability, or product liability, depending on the circumstances of the exposure and the nature of the toxic substance involved. Plaintiffs in toxic tort cases may seek damages for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and sometimes punitive damages. Additionally, Arizona statutes and case law may provide specific procedures and limitations for toxic tort claims, such as statutes of limitations for filing claims and requirements for proving causation between the exposure and the injury. It is important for individuals pursuing toxic tort claims in Arizona to consult with an attorney who is experienced in this area of law to navigate the complex legal and scientific issues that often arise in these cases.