A tort is a wrongful act (other than a breach of a contract) that creates civil legal liability for money damages—and in some situations entitles the injured party to injunctive relief—an injunction or court order for the person or entity committing the wrongful act to stop a certain behavior or action. A person who commits a tort is known as a tortfeasor.
Torts are often associated with personal injury claims, as many torts can cause personal injuries. These claims and the related law are sometimes broadly referred to as tort law.
In Minnesota, as in other states, a tort is considered a civil wrong that can result in liability for damages. The state's tort law allows individuals who have suffered harm due to another's wrongful act to seek compensation. This can include physical injuries, property damage, emotional distress, and other losses. Minnesota recognizes several categories of torts, including intentional torts (such as assault or defamation), negligence (where harm results from a failure to exercise reasonable care), and strict liability torts (where liability is imposed regardless of fault, often in cases involving abnormally dangerous activities or defective products). Victims of tortious conduct in Minnesota may be entitled to various forms of damages, including compensatory damages for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering, as well as punitive damages in cases of egregious wrongdoing. In some instances, injunctive relief may also be available to prevent the tortfeasor from continuing the harmful behavior. It's important for individuals seeking to file a tort claim in Minnesota to consult with an attorney to understand the specific statutes and case law that may apply to their situation.