A tort is a wrongful act (other than a breach of a contract) that creates civil legal liability for money damages—and in some situations entitles the injured party to injunctive relief—an injunction or court order for the person or entity committing the wrongful act to stop a certain behavior or action. A person who commits a tort is known as a tortfeasor.
Torts are often associated with personal injury claims, as many torts can cause personal injuries. These claims and the related law are sometimes broadly referred to as tort law.
In Maine, as in other states, tort law governs civil wrongs that cause harm or loss to individuals, separate from contractual disputes. When a person commits a tort, or wrongful act, they may be held liable for damages incurred by the injured party. Tort law in Maine covers a wide range of wrongful acts, including but not limited to negligence, intentional infliction of emotional distress, defamation, and product liability. Personal injury claims are a common type of tort case, where the injured party seeks compensation for injuries caused by another's wrongful actions. Maine statutes and case law define the specifics of tort claims, such as the standards for proving negligence, the time limits for filing a claim (statute of limitations), and the types of damages that may be recovered. In some cases, Maine law may also allow for injunctive relief, which is a court order requiring the tortfeasor to stop the harmful behavior. It's important for individuals involved in a tort claim to consult with an attorney to understand their rights and the legal remedies available under Maine law.