The term domestic violence includes felony or misdemeanor crimes of violence committed by a current or former spouse or intimate partner of the victim; by a person with whom the victim shares a child in common; by a person who is cohabitating with or has cohabitated with the victim as a spouse or intimate partner; by a person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim under the domestic or family violence laws of the state or jurisdiction; or by any other person against an adult or youth victim who is protected from that person’s acts under the domestic or family violence laws of the state or jurisdiction.

In an emergency, victims of domestic violence should call 911 or contact state or local law enforcement officials who can respond to these crimes. Individuals in need of non-emergency assistance can also call the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-SAFE or visit www.TheHotline.org.

In Louisiana (LA), domestic violence is defined under the state's laws to include various forms of abuse by a current or former intimate partner, including spouses, cohabitants, or those in a dating relationship. It also covers those who share a child in common or are similarly situated to a spouse. Louisiana's Revised Statutes, particularly under Title 46, provide for protective orders, penalties, and other measures to address domestic violence. Victims can seek protection through restraining orders, which may prohibit the abuser from contacting or approaching the victim. Criminal charges for domestic violence can range from misdemeanors to felonies, depending on the severity of the act and any prior offenses. In emergencies, victims should call 911, while non-emergency assistance can be sought through the National Domestic Violence Hotline or local resources. An attorney specializing in family law can provide legal guidance specific to the circumstances of a domestic violence case in Louisiana.