An acknowledgment or notary acknowledgment is a brief statement that usually appears at the end of a legal document—such as a contract, will, trust, power of attorney, power of attorney for health care, deed, mortgage, or deed of trust—and serves as certification of the acknowledgment by the person signing the legal document (the document signer) that the document signer is the person identified in the legal document and the person whose signature appears on the legal document; that the document signer voluntarily signed the legal document; that the document signer understands the contents of the legal document and agrees to be bound by its terms; and that the document signer is signing the document for its intended purpose.
The acknowledgment or notary acknowledgment is signed by a notary public and certifies the spoken acknowledgment by the document signer who signed the contract, will, trust, power of attorney, power of attorney for health care, deed, mortgage, deed of trust, or other legal document.
The acknowledgment or notary acknowledgment typically identifies the state and county in which the document is being acknowledged and includes a brief statement such as “The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me on this _____ (date) day of ______ (month), _________ (year) by ___________ (document signer).” This statement is followed by the notary public’s signature and official stamp or seal.
Unlike a legal document that includes a jurat, a legal document that includes an acknowledgment may be signed prior to appearing before a notary, or in the notary’s presence. But the notarization must be completed by the notary public in the document signer’s presence.
In North Carolina, an acknowledgment or notary acknowledgment is a formal declaration by a signer of a document that confirms their identity, their understanding of the document, and their willingness to sign the document voluntarily. This process is witnessed by a notary public, who then certifies the acknowledgment by signing and sealing the document. The acknowledgment must include the state and county where it takes place and typically contains a statement confirming the date and the identity of the signer. North Carolina law allows the document to be signed before appearing before the notary, but the notarization itself must occur in the presence of the notary. The notary's role is to verify the signer's identity and to ensure that the signer is executing the document willingly and under their own free will. This process is crucial for many legal documents to be considered valid and enforceable, and it helps prevent fraud and forgery. North Carolina statutes and regulations provide specific guidelines for notaries to follow during the acknowledgment process to ensure its legality and authenticity.