Life insurance is a contract in which a policyholder pays regular premiums in exchange for a lump-sum death benefit paid to the policyholder's beneficiaries. The lump-sum benefit is paid when the policyholder either passes away or a specific amount of time has passed. Life insurance policies can provide financial security for surviving family members by replacing lost income and covering expenses.

There are a number of different types of life insurance policies (sometimes referred to as products)—all of which generally fall under the categories of term life insurance and whole life insurance. The names and terms of different life insurance products in these two categories vary from one insurance company to another.

Some examples of life insurance products include:

• term life insurance

• whole life insurance

• universal life insurance

• indexed universal life insurance

• guaranteed universal life insurance

• variable life insurance

• variable universal life insurance

• hybrid life insurance with long term care

• group life insurance

• mortgage life insurance

• credit life insurance

• joint life insurance

• simplified issue life insurance

• guaranteed issue life insurance

• accidental death and dismemberment insurance

In Alaska, life insurance is regulated under state law and overseen by the Alaska Division of Insurance. The regulations ensure that life insurance policies are sold in a fair and financially sound manner. Life insurance policies in Alaska can be categorized into term life insurance, which provides coverage for a specific period, and whole life insurance, which offers coverage for the insured's entire lifetime. Other types of life insurance products available include universal life, variable life, and various specialized policies like mortgage life insurance or credit life insurance. These products differ in terms of investment options, flexibility, and coverage benefits. Alaska law requires that life insurance policies clearly outline the terms, including the premium payments, death benefits, and any exclusions or limitations. Insurers must also follow strict guidelines regarding policy illustrations, disclosures, and the handling of policyholder claims. Consumers are protected by provisions that allow for a 'free look' period, during which they can cancel a new policy without penalty. It's important for individuals to review their policy options carefully and consider consulting with an attorney or financial advisor to ensure that the chosen life insurance product meets their needs and financial objectives.