You will no longer be an American citizen if you voluntarily give up (renounce) your U.S. citizenship.

You might lose your U.S. citizenship in specific cases, including if you:

• Run for public office in a foreign country (under certain conditions)

• Enter military service in a foreign country (under certain conditions)

• Apply for citizenship in a foreign country with the intention of giving up U.S. citizenship

• Commit an act of treason against the United States

Giving up your U.S. citizenship has consequences. You should never make this decision lightly, as it can only be undone under very limited circumstances. Renouncing your U.S. citizenship means that you:

• Give up your rights and responsibilities as a U.S. citizen.

• Must become a citizen of another nation, or risk becoming "stateless."

• May need a visa to visit the United States.

Contact the U.S. Embassy or consulate in the country where you intend to live to renounce your U.S. citizenship.

In Ohio, as in all other U.S. states, the regulation of U.S. citizenship, including the renunciation process, is governed by federal law, not state statute. Under federal law, U.S. citizens can renounce their citizenship in a formal process that involves appearing in person before a U.S. consular or diplomatic officer in a foreign country (other than the United States) and signing an oath of renunciation. Renouncing U.S. citizenship can also happen by committing certain acts with the intention to relinquish citizenship, such as serving in the armed forces of a foreign state or holding a policy-level position in a foreign government. However, these acts must be accompanied by the intention to relinquish U.S. citizenship and are subject to the interpretation of U.S. law. The consequences of renouncing U.S. citizenship are significant, including losing the rights and responsibilities of a U.S. citizen, potentially becoming stateless if no other citizenship is held, and requiring a visa to enter the United States thereafter. It is a serious and irrevocable act that can only be undone under very limited circumstances. Individuals considering this step should consult with an attorney and contact the nearest U.S. Embassy or consulate for further guidance.