Adjustment of status is the process that you can use to apply for lawful permanent resident status (also known as applying for a Green Card) when you are present in the United States. This means that you may get a Green Card without having to return to your home country to complete visa processing. If you are outside of the United States, you must obtain your visa abroad through consular processing.
For example, persons may seek an adjustment of status if they are eligible for a Green Card on one of the following bases and are present in the United States:
• Green Card through Family
• Green Card through Employment
• Green Card as a Special Immigrant
• Green Card through Refugee or Asylee Status
• Green Card for Human Trafficking and Crime Victims
• Green Card for Victims of Abuse
• Green Card through Registry
• Green Card through Other Categories
File Form I-485
If you are in the United States and are eligible for adjustment of status, you may file a Form I-485. Go to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) site https://www.uscis.gov/i-485 for the instructions and form. Go to the Direct Filing Addresses for Form I-485 page at https://www.uscis.gov/i-485-addresses to see where you should file your application.
If you are applying to adjust your status to lawful permanent resident under section 245(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) (8 U.S.C. §1255(i)), you must complete both Form I-485 and Form I-485 Supplement A, Adjustment of Status Under Section 245(i) (located at https://www.uscis.gov/i-485supa).
In Oklahoma, as in all states, the process of adjustment of status is governed by federal law, not state statutes. Individuals who are physically present in the United States and meet certain eligibility criteria can apply for lawful permanent resident status (Green Card) without having to leave the country. This process is managed by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Eligible categories for adjustment of status include family-based, employment-based, special immigrant, refugee or asylee status, human trafficking and crime victims, victims of abuse, registry, and other specific categories. Applicants must file Form I-485, and in some cases, such as those eligible under section 245(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, a supplemental Form I-485 Supplement A is also required. The USCIS website provides the necessary forms and filing instructions. It is important to consult with an attorney for guidance specific to individual circumstances, as immigration law is complex and constantly evolving.