The Health Insurance Marketplace—also known as the Health Insurance Exchange—is the place where people without health care insurance can find information about health insurance options and also purchase health care insurance. Information can also be found regarding eligibility for help with paying premiums and reducing out-of-pocket costs. Each year the Marketplace has an open enrollment period.
In addition to the federally-facilitated Marketplace (HealthCare.gov), there are also state-based Marketplaces. Whether you use the federally-facilitated Marketplace or a state-based Marketplace depends on the state in which you live. If you visit HealthCare.gov you will be asked to provide your ZIP code. If you live in an area served by a state-based Marketplace, you will then be redirected to the website of your state-based Marketplace.
Plans in the Marketplace must cover contraceptive methods and counseling for all women, as prescribed by a health care provider. Plans must cover these services without charging a copayment or coinsurance when provided by an in-network provider—even if you haven’t met your deductible.
Covered contraceptive methods
Contraceptive methods covered by plans in the Marketplace include FDA-approved contraceptive methods prescribed by a woman’s doctor, including:
• Barrier methods, like diaphragms and sponges
• Hormonal methods, like birth control pills and vaginal rings
• Implanted devices, like intrauterine devices (IUDs)
• Emergency contraception, like Plan B® and ella®
• Sterilization procedures
• Patient education and counseling
Plans aren’t required to cover drugs to induce abortions and services for male reproductive capacity, like vasectomies.
Birth control benefits rules for employer-provided coverage
If you work for a religious employer
Health plans sponsored by certain exempt religious employers—like churches and other houses of worship—don’t have to cover contraceptive methods and counseling.
If you work for an exempt religious employer and use contraceptive services, you may have to pay for them out-of-pocket. Contact your employer or benefits administrator for more information.
If you work for a non-profit religious organization
Some non-profit religious organizations—like non-profit religious hospitals and institutions of higher education that certify they have religious objections to contraceptive coverage—don’t have to contract, arrange, pay, or refer for contraceptive coverage.
• If your health plan is sponsored or arranged by this type of organization, an insurer or third-party administrator will make separate payments for contraceptive services that you use.
• You’ll have access to contraceptive services without a copayment, coinsurance, or deductible when they are provided by an in-network provider.
In Colorado, residents have access to a state-based Health Insurance Marketplace called Connect for Health Colorado. This is where individuals can shop for and enroll in health insurance plans, and it also provides information on financial assistance for those who qualify. The open enrollment period occurs annually, during which people can sign up for new health insurance or change their existing coverage. Under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), all Marketplace plans must cover a range of contraceptive methods and counseling for women without charging copayments or coinsurance, even if the deductible has not been met, as long as the services are provided by an in-network provider. This includes barrier methods, hormonal methods, implanted devices, emergency contraception, sterilization procedures, and related education and counseling. However, Marketplace plans are not required to cover abortion-inducing drugs or male reproductive services like vasectomies. For those employed by religious organizations, there may be exemptions. Certain religious employers may not be required to cover contraceptives, and employees may have to pay out-of-pocket for these services. Non-profit religious organizations with objections to contraceptive coverage may not have to pay for such coverage, but employees should still have access to contraceptives without cost-sharing through separate payments by insurers or third-party administrators.