A firearm is generally a rifle, pistol, shotgun, or other portable weapon that expels a projectile (bullet) by use of an explosive action. The definition of a firearm may vary from state to state under state statutes—and under federal statutes—and related items such as a muffler or silencer may be included in the definition of a firearm for purposes of certain criminal offenses (crimes).
In Vermont, firearms are regulated under both state and federal laws. Vermont statutes define a firearm similarly to the general description provided, including rifles, pistols, shotguns, and other weapons designed to expel a projectile by the action of an explosive. Vermont is known for having relatively permissive gun laws and does not require a state-issued permit to purchase or carry (openly or concealed) a firearm for those legally eligible to possess one. However, federal law also applies, including the requirement for background checks on firearm purchases from licensed dealers and the prohibition of firearm possession by certain individuals, such as convicted felons. Additionally, under federal law, items like silencers are considered firearms and are regulated by the National Firearms Act (NFA). In Vermont, the use of a silencer is legal for all shooting activities. It's important to note that while Vermont's state laws are less restrictive, individuals must still comply with federal regulations regarding firearms and related items.