Felon rights are generally the rights a person may lose upon conviction for a felony criminal offense—often voting rights and the ability to own or possess a firearm. These laws that limit the rights of felons—referred to by some as felon disenfranchisement—vary from state to state.

For example, some states (Maine, Vermont) allow felons to vote while they are incarcerated. In other states felons lose the right to vote while they are incarcerated, but the right to vote is automatically restored upon release from jail or prison. In some states felons lose the right to vote while they are incarcerated and for some period following their release from jail or prison—often while they are on parole or probation—and the right is automatically restored upon completion of parole or probation and the payment of any fines and fees. And in some states felons lose their voting rights indefinitely for some crimes; or require a pardon from the governor for voting rights to be restored; or face an additional waiting period after completion of their sentence and parole or probation; or require some additional action before voting rights are restored.

In California, individuals convicted of a felony generally lose certain rights, such as the right to vote and the right to own or possess firearms. However, California has relatively progressive policies regarding the restoration of rights for felons. As for voting, once a person has completed their prison term and is no longer on parole for a felony conviction, their right to vote is automatically restored. This means that individuals on probation, or those who have completed their parole, can vote in elections. Regarding firearms, felons in California are prohibited from owning, possessing, or having under their control any firearms. This ban is typically for life unless the individual receives a pardon from the governor or a court restores their gun rights, which is a rare occurrence. It's important to note that these regulations are subject to change, and individuals affected by these laws should consult with an attorney for the most current legal advice.