An assisted living center is a residential living and medical care facility for people who may need help with daily needs such as bathing, grooming, dressing, laundry, housekeeping, and food preparation—and who may need some medical care or assistance with medication management—but not the degree of medical care provided by a nursing home. Assisted living centers are designed for senior citizens who are no longer capable of living alone but who want to enjoy some independence and the social aspects of group dining, activities, and outings to local places and events.

In Ohio, assisted living facilities, also known as residential care facilities, are regulated by the Ohio Department of Health. These facilities provide accommodations, supervision, and personal care services to individuals who need assistance with daily living activities but do not require the full-time skilled nursing care found in nursing homes. Assisted living in Ohio is governed by a combination of state statutes and administrative codes, which establish standards for facility licensing, staff qualifications, resident care, medication management, and resident rights. Facilities must comply with building safety codes and are subject to regular inspections to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of residents. Additionally, Ohio's Assisted Living Waiver Program helps eligible residents cover the cost of care in an assisted living setting. This program is designed for those who need a nursing home level of care but choose to reside in an assisted living facility instead.