In many states a social host—including the guest’s employer—who does not charge an adult guest—18 years or older in some states and 21 years or older in other states—for alcoholic drinks and who does not serve the beverages under the authority of a license or permit—is not liable for the guest’s actions or injuries to himself or others.

But in most states an adult social host is liable for personal injuries and property damage caused by a minor to whom the social host provides or furnishes alcoholic beverages—especially if the social host knew or should have known the minor would drive a motor vehicle under the influence or if the minor was obviously intoxicated when the social host provided or furnished alcoholic beverages.

Laws regarding social host liability vary from state to state and are usually located in a state’s statutes.

In Alabama, social host liability is somewhat limited compared to other states. Under Alabama law, a social host who provides alcohol to an adult guest (someone over the age of 21) is generally not liable for damages or injuries caused by the intoxicated guest once they leave the host's premises. This means that if an adult guest becomes intoxicated at a social event and subsequently causes harm to themselves or others, the host is typically not held responsible. However, the situation is different when it comes to minors. Alabama does have laws that hold social hosts liable for providing alcohol to minors (those under the age of 21). If a social host knowingly provides alcohol to a minor, or if they should have known the minor would likely drive under the influence, the host can be held liable for injuries or damages caused by the minor's actions. It is important for social hosts in Alabama to be aware of these laws to avoid potential legal consequences.