In many states courts may order a person convicted of a DUI/DWI offense (driving under the influence or driving while intoxicated) to complete an alcohol rehabilitation or treatment program. Sometimes these programs are required as part of an offender’s probation following jail or prison time, and sometimes they are part of an offender’s probation or deferred adjudication in lieu of jail or prison time. And in some instances a person who is out of jail on bond and awaiting trial on a DUI/DWI charge may voluntarily enter an alcohol rehabilitation or treatment program—especially if the person has prior drug-and-alcohol-related convictions. An experienced DUI/DWI lawyer can be a valuable resource for helping such a person begin treatment and rehabilitation—and improving the potential outcome of pending criminal charges.
In Iowa, courts have the authority to order individuals convicted of DUI (driving under the influence) offenses to complete an alcohol education or treatment program. These programs may be mandated as part of probation, either following incarceration or as an alternative to it. Iowa Code section 321J.2 stipulates that for a first offense, a person must undergo a substance abuse evaluation and complete any recommended treatment program. For repeat offenders, the requirements become more stringent, often including longer treatment programs or more intensive supervision. Additionally, Iowa law allows for deferred judgment or probation in lieu of jail time for certain offenders, which can include mandatory participation in treatment programs. Voluntarily entering an alcohol rehabilitation program prior to trial can be beneficial for the defense, especially for those with previous DUI convictions. An attorney with experience in DUI/DWI cases can provide guidance on the best course of action, including the initiation of treatment, to potentially improve the outcome of the case.