A private investigator or private detective is a person who secretly follows and observes persons in public places for the purpose of witnessing behavior and collecting evidence of any illegal or improper activities (photos, videos, etc.). During the divorce process a spouse who suspects their spouse of cheating (adultery) or other improper or illegal behavior may hire a private investigator to follow or “tail” the other spouse.
In West Virginia, private investigators or private detectives are regulated under state law. They are required to be licensed to legally conduct surveillance and gather evidence. The West Virginia Secretary of State's office oversees the licensing of private investigators, ensuring they meet certain qualifications and adhere to professional standards. During a divorce process, it is not uncommon for a spouse to hire a private investigator to gather evidence of adultery or other misconduct. This evidence can potentially impact divorce proceedings, particularly in matters of alimony and the division of marital assets. However, private investigators must operate within the bounds of the law, respecting privacy laws and avoiding trespassing, harassment, or other illegal activities while conducting surveillance.