Laws regarding marriage and divorce vary from state to state and from country to country. When residents of the United States get married in another country, or when a resident of the United States marries a resident of another country, and the married persons then seek a divorce, the potential application of significantly different laws can make the process more difficult and complex. And this is especially true when the spouses separate and live in different countries before seeking a divorce—sometimes taking or keeping the spouses’ children with them.

There are generally no international divorce laws—only the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (an international treaty on the wrongful removal or retention of children)—but divorces in which more than one country’s laws may apply are informally referred to as international divorces.

There may also be differences in the laws of different countries regarding what constitutes a marriage—resulting in a situation when two persons are married under the laws of one country, but not under the laws of another country.

A person in such an international marriage or domestic partnership who believes the relationship may be coming to an end should consult with a family law specialist at the earliest opportunity.

In Mississippi, as in other U.S. states, marriage and divorce laws are governed by state statutes. When it comes to international marriages and divorces, the situation can become complex due to the lack of uniform international divorce laws. However, the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty that addresses the issue of cross-border child abduction during family disputes. If a marriage was performed abroad or involves spouses from different countries, the recognition of the marriage and the applicable laws for divorce may vary. In cases where spouses live in different countries or there are disputes about children's custody across borders, the legal process can be particularly challenging. It is crucial for individuals in international marriages or domestic partnerships facing potential dissolution to seek advice from an attorney who specializes in family law to navigate the complexities of their specific situation.