Pro se (pro-say) means to argue on one’s own behalf in a court or other legal proceeding—also referred to as representing yourself in court or self-representation. A person can appear pro se in a civil or criminal case, but only a licensed lawyer can appear in court on behalf of a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, or other legal entity.
In South Carolina, 'pro se' representation refers to the practice of an individual representing themselves in a legal proceeding without the assistance of an attorney. This is permissible in both civil and criminal cases. Individuals may choose to go pro se for various reasons, including financial constraints or a belief that they can effectively represent their own interests. However, while individuals have the right to represent themselves, this does not extend to non-human entities such as corporations, limited liability companies, partnerships, or other legal entities. Under South Carolina law, these entities must be represented by a licensed attorney in court proceedings. It is important for anyone considering pro se representation to be aware of the challenges it may present, as the individual will be expected to understand and follow the same legal procedures and rules of evidence as an attorney.