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Criminal procedure

deferred prosecution agreement

A deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) is an agreed arrangement between a prosecutor and a person or entity (defendant) to resolve an allegation of wrongdoing that might otherwise be prosecuted as a criminal offense (crime).

A DPA is unlike a plea bargain, a sentence of probation, or a sentence of deferred adjudication, because in those instances the defendant is convicted of a crime—but a person or entity who enters a DPA is not convicted of a crime and the result may be dismissal of the charges.

In Illinois, a Deferred Prosecution Agreement (DPA) is a tool that prosecutors may use to resolve certain criminal allegations without proceeding to trial. Under a DPA, the prosecution agrees to grant a period of supervision, during which the defendant must meet specific conditions, such as paying restitution, undergoing treatment, or performing community service. If the defendant successfully fulfills these conditions, the charges may be dismissed, meaning the defendant avoids a criminal conviction. DPAs are particularly useful in cases where the public interest may be better served by allowing the defendant to avoid a conviction and instead address the underlying issues related to the alleged offense. It's important to note that the availability and specifics of DPAs can vary depending on the jurisdiction within Illinois and the discretion of the prosecuting attorney's office.

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Criminal procedure

deferred prosecution agreement

Individual & Family Legal Plan

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Illinois State Code

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Criminal procedure

deferred prosecution agreement

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