Vehicular manslaughter is a criminal offense defined as the unintentional killing (homicide) of another person as a result of criminal negligence or recklessness while operating a motor vehicle—often while the operator is intoxicated by alcohol or drugs, engaged in a high risk activity such as street racing, or committing a misdemeanor or infraction offense (speeding) with ordinary negligence.
Vehicular manslaughter is usually a felony offense and often includes significant jail or prison time as potential punishment. Vehicular manslaughter laws vary from state to state and are generally located in a state’s statutes—often in the penal or criminal code.
In Arkansas, vehicular manslaughter is referred to as 'negligent homicide' under Arkansas Code Annotated § 5-10-105. This statute defines the offense as causing the death of another person by operating a vehicle in a manner that is criminally negligent. The offense can be classified as a felony, and the level of the charge may depend on the circumstances, such as whether the driver was intoxicated. If alcohol or drugs are involved, the offense is typically treated more severely under Arkansas's DWI laws. Penalties for negligent homicide can include imprisonment, fines, and the suspension or revocation of driving privileges. The specific sentence will depend on factors such as the driver's level of negligence, prior criminal history, and the presence of aggravating circumstances. It is important for individuals facing such charges to consult with an attorney who is knowledgeable in Arkansas's criminal law to understand the potential consequences and legal options.