The criminal offense of robbery generally involves the taking of property from another person, in the presence of the other person, by violence, intimidation, or threat of imminent bodily injury or death, and with the intent to permanently deprive the owner of the property. And in some states the crime of robbery can become the more serious crime of aggravated robbery (with increased potential punishments) if the person exhibits a deadly weapon such as a gun or knife, or causes great bodily injury or death, for example.

Robbery is a felony offense punishable by significant jail or prison time. Laws regarding robbery offenses are generally located in a state’s statutes—often in the penal or criminal code.

In Washington State, robbery is defined under RCW 9A.56.190 and is considered a serious felony offense. The basic definition aligns with the general description of robbery involving the unlawful taking of property from another person by force or threat of force. Washington law distinguishes between first-degree robbery (RCW 9A.56.200) and second-degree robbery (RCW 9A.56.210). First-degree robbery is more severe and is charged when the perpetrator is armed with a deadly weapon, displays what appears to be a firearm or other deadly weapon, or inflicts bodily injury. It is classified as a class A felony, which is the most serious type of felony in Washington, and can result in a life sentence or a fine of up to $50,000, or both. Second-degree robbery does not involve a deadly weapon or bodily injury and is a class B felony, punishable by up to ten years in prison, a fine of up to $20,000, or both. Aggravated circumstances, such as the use of a deadly weapon or causing great bodily harm, can lead to enhanced charges and more severe penalties.