The criminal offense of robbery generally involves the taking of property from another person, in the presence of the other person, by violence, intimidation, or threat of imminent bodily injury or death, and with the intent to permanently deprive the owner of the property. And in some states the crime of robbery can become the more serious crime of aggravated robbery (with increased potential punishments) if the person exhibits a deadly weapon such as a gun or knife, or causes great bodily injury or death, for example.
Robbery is a felony offense punishable by significant jail or prison time. Laws regarding robbery offenses are generally located in a state’s statutes—often in the penal or criminal code.
In North Dakota, robbery is defined under North Dakota Century Code (NDCC) Section 12.1-22-01. The law states that an individual is guilty of robbery if they take property from another person by using or threatening immediate violence, force, or intimidation, with the intent to deprive the owner permanently of the property. Robbery is considered a serious felony offense in North Dakota. The crime escalates to aggravated robbery if the perpetrator is armed with a dangerous weapon or inflicts or threatens to inflict bodily injury upon anyone. Aggravated robbery carries more severe penalties due to the increased danger it poses. The specific classification of the felony and the associated penalties for robbery or aggravated robbery are detailed in the NDCC and are subject to the discretion of the courts, taking into account the circumstances of the crime and the presence of any aggravating factors.