There is not a criminal offense called road rage in most states, but there are criminal offenses for the aggressive, reckless driving motivated by anger, rage, and frustration that often leads to motor vehicle accidents and dangerous or deadly confrontations between drivers in road rage incidents. Aggressive driving behavior may also lead to traffic tickets and driver’s license suspensions for related offenses such as speeding, reckless driving, tailgating, lane blocking, illegal passing, racing, and assault with a deadly weapon (motor vehicle). And some states have passed laws that include significant fines and potential jail or prison time for such reckless driving.

In Nebraska, while there is no specific criminal offense termed 'road rage,' behaviors typically associated with road rage can lead to criminal charges under various traffic and criminal statutes. Aggressive driving actions such as speeding, reckless driving, tailgating, and illegal passing are traffic offenses that can result in citations, fines, and points on a driver's license. More severe conduct, such as using a vehicle to assault someone, could be charged as assault with a deadly weapon, which is a serious criminal offense. Reckless driving in Nebraska is defined under Nebraska Revised Statute 60-6,213, and it can carry penalties including fines, license suspension, and even jail time depending on the severity of the offense and whether it resulted in injury or property damage. Additionally, repeat offenses can lead to increased penalties, including potential prison time for habitual offenders.