There is not a criminal offense called road rage in most states, but there are criminal offenses for the aggressive, reckless driving motivated by anger, rage, and frustration that often leads to motor vehicle accidents and dangerous or deadly confrontations between drivers in road rage incidents. Aggressive driving behavior may also lead to traffic tickets and driver’s license suspensions for related offenses such as speeding, reckless driving, tailgating, lane blocking, illegal passing, racing, and assault with a deadly weapon (motor vehicle). And some states have passed laws that include significant fines and potential jail or prison time for such reckless driving.

In California, while there is no specific criminal offense termed 'road rage,' behaviors typically associated with road rage can lead to criminal charges under various statutes. Aggressive driving actions such as speeding, reckless driving, tailgating, and illegal passing can result in traffic citations under the California Vehicle Code. More serious offenses, such as assault with a deadly weapon, which can include the use of a motor vehicle, may lead to felony charges with the possibility of fines, imprisonment, and a criminal record. Reckless driving, defined as driving with 'willful or wanton disregard for the safety of persons or property' (California Vehicle Code 23103), can result in misdemeanor charges, including fines and potential jail time. Additionally, California's 'Three Strikes' law can escalate the penalties for repeat offenders. It is important for drivers to understand that aggressive driving behaviors can have severe legal consequences in California.