Laws in each state generally require a person to be 21 years of age or older to possess alcoholic beverages. Some states make limited exceptions, such as when underage persons have parental permission and are on private property. The penalties for this offense known as a minor in possession (MIP) or possession of alcohol under the legal age (PAULA) vary from state to state. All 50 states and the District of Columbia also have laws that require a person to be 21 years of age or older to purchase alcoholic beverages.
In Oregon, the legal drinking age is 21, and this applies to both the possession and purchase of alcoholic beverages. The state does make exceptions for underage possession in certain circumstances, such as when minors are on private property and have parental consent, or for religious or medical purposes. However, these exceptions are limited and specific conditions must be met. The penalties for Minor in Possession (MIP) offenses can include fines, community service, diversion programs, and even suspension of driving privileges. Oregon law also includes 'zero tolerance' laws that penalize underage individuals who operate a vehicle with any detectable amount of alcohol in their system. It's important for individuals to understand that while there may be exceptions to the possession laws, they are narrowly defined and the penalties for violations can be significant.