Laws in each state generally require a person to be 21 years of age or older to possess alcoholic beverages. Some states make limited exceptions, such as when underage persons have parental permission and are on private property. The penalties for this offense known as a minor in possession (MIP) or possession of alcohol under the legal age (PAULA) vary from state to state. All 50 states and the District of Columbia also have laws that require a person to be 21 years of age or older to purchase alcoholic beverages.
In Colorado, the legal age for possession and purchase of alcoholic beverages is 21 years old, in line with federal law and the laws of all 50 states. Colorado does make exceptions for underage possession of alcohol under certain circumstances. For example, minors are allowed to possess alcohol with parental permission on private property that is not open to the public. However, this exception does not permit consumption. Penalties for minors in possession (MIP) of alcohol can include fines, community service, and mandatory alcohol education or treatment programs. Additionally, the state has a 'zero tolerance' law, meaning that any detectable amount of alcohol in the system of a driver under 21 can result in a DUI charge. The specific penalties for MIP offenses can vary depending on the circumstances and the minor's prior record.